

╭────────────────╮
🌄 KAMALESH🙏
𝕴𝖓𝖉𝖎𝖆`𝖘 1𝖘𝖙 𝖂𝖍𝖆𝖙𝖘𝖆𝖕𝖕 𝕹𝖊𝖜𝖘, 𝓼𝓲𝓷𝓬𝓮 2017
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*01 Nov (Saturday),2025*
*Vedic Ritu/* Sharad
*Drik Ritu* : Sharad
पक्ष :: *Shuklapaksh*
(In Purnimanta calendar)
*Vikram Samvat – 2082*
*Month* : Karthika 25
(In Amanta calendar)
*Shaka Samvat – 1947*
*Month* :Karthika 10
*Tithi
Dashami (up to 9:12 am)Ekadashi
*Nakshatra*:Shatabhisha (up to 6:20 pm)
Purva Bhadrapada
*Rahu* : 09:23 AM – 10:46 AM
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*TODAYS TOP NEWS*
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1. 150th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel observed all over the country yesterday as National Unity Day.
2. The President Smt Droupadi Murmu paid floral tributes to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his 150th birth anniversary at his statue in Patel Chowk, New Delhi.
3. On the occasion of Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla today interacted with over 600 students from across the country who participated in the programme Know Your Leader in New Delhi.
4. In Odisha, Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi joined the ‘Run for Unity’ event held at Kalinga Stadium in Bhubaneswar this morning to mark the 150th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and the National Unity Day.
5. In Manipur, National Unity Day is celebrated, commemorating the 150th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The state-level function was held at the First Manipur Rifles Parade Ground in Imphal.
6. In poll bound Bihar, several leaders of different political parties hold road shows and public meetings despite bad weather.
7. The Telangana High Court has stayed proceedings initiated by the State Human Rights Commission against Sultan-ul-Uloom Educational Society, citing concerns over jurisdiction and statutory overreach.
8. The National Democratic Alliance (NDA) released its election manifesto for the Bihar Assembly Elections 2025.
9. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate the Shaheed Veer Narayan Singh Memorial and Tribal Freedom Fighters Museum in Chhattisgarh on the state’s 25th foundation day. The event will mark the launch of India’s first fully digital museum dedicated to tribal heroes, along with infrastructure projects worth over ₹14,260 crore. The grand celebration will take place in Naya Raipur, where the Prime Minister will also unveil a statue of Bharat Ratna Atal Bihari Vajpayee at the newly constructed Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly.
10. As Chhattisgarh marks its 25th foundation day on November 1, Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate the newly constructed Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly building in Naya Raipur.
11. Theory examinations for intermediate second-year students in Telangana will be conducted from February 26 to March 18, 2026, and for first-year students from February 25 to March 17.
12. Veteran archaeologist Prof. Ravindra Korisettar from Dharwad has been selected for the Rajyotsava Award for his remarkable contributions to archaeology and research in India.
13. IMD issues red alert for very heavy snowfall over parts of Sikkim and heavy rainfall over North-East region.
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*LEGAL REPORT*
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1. The government has refuted a video being circulated on social media platforms, which claimed that India has pulled a large amount of money from the economy of the United Kingdom. The Fact Check Unit of the Press Information Bureau (PIB) has informed that the claim is fake and the government has taken no such decision. The PIB has urged citizens to verify information through official sources before sharing it.
2. A seven-month fishing ban has come into effect in the Gahirmatha marine sanctuary of Odisha’s Kendrapada district from November 1 to May 31 to safeguard endangered Olive Ridley sea turtles during their annual mating and nesting season.
3. Hyderabad Traffic police in tri-commissionerates have decided to take strict action against vehicle owners — including private travel bus operators and two-wheeler riders — who have accumulated more than 10 pending traffic challans. Officials said such vehicles would be seized immediately, and police teams would visit the owners’ residences to collect the dues.
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*FINANCE*
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*INDIAN RUPEE VALUE*
*USD* ₹ 88(Approx)
*GBP* ₹118(Approx)
€ *Euro* : ₹ 103 Approx)
*
China Yuan ¥* : ₹ 12
*Canada* :CAD ₹64
*UAE Dirham* : ₹ 24
*Pak Rupee* : ₹ 0.30
*Bhutan ngultrum* : ₹ 1.00
*B’desh Taka** : ₹ 0.70
*Sri Lanka Rupee* : ₹ 0.29
*Nepal Rupee* : ₹ 0.63
*Maldives Rufiya* : ₹ 5.55
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*BSE SENSEX*
83,938.71 −465.75 (0.55%)
*NIFTY*
25,722.10 −155.75 (0.60%)
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*Rates in Financial Capital Mumbai*
*GOLD* : ₹ 12,400/ 01gm (24 krt)
*SILVER* : ₹ 1,51,000/KG
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*ENTERTAINMENT NEWS*
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1. The Delhi High Court Thursday refused to entertain two petitions seeking review of the certification granted by the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) to The Taj Story starring actor Paresh Rawal. The petitioners claimed that the movie is based on “fabricated facts and… a particular propaganda for spreading a manipulated history by showing misinformation” about the Taj Mahal.
2. Rishab Shetty’s ‘Kantara: Chapter 1’ has completely captured the year 2025. The film has been a worldwide success, collecting over Rs. 850 crores so far. The film, which has been creating records since its release, has become the biggest hit in the history of Indian cinema. The overwhelming support from the fans is a major reason for its success.
3. ‘Baahubali: The Epic’ has hit the theaters today on October 31, 2025. The makers have merged the previous two films into one and released the remastered version. And now, its director, SS Rajamouli, has confirmed another ‘Baahubali’ film in a recent interview.
He said, “This is not ‘Baahubali 3’, but a continuation of that world. We have made a 3D animated film called ‘Baahubali: The Eternal War’. Its teaser will be released during the intermission of ‘Baahubali: The Epic’.”
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*DEFENCE News*
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1. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh reached Malaysia for a two-day visit to Kuala Lumpur to attend the 12th ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting-Plus (ADMM-Plus) on 30 Oct.
Shri Rajnath Singh has underlined that maritime security is a central focus of India-ASEAN engagement. He commended ASEAN member states for agreeing to the second edition of the ASEAN-India Maritime Exercise.
2. *Exercise Astra Shakti*: India’s High-Altitude Firepower and Night-Warfare Dominance in Ladakh: The Indian Army conducted Exercise Astra Shakti in the icy heights of Ladakh, showcasing long-range precision artillery strikes, swarm drone operations, counter-UAV systems, and special forces missions under extreme conditions.
3. *India Expands Tri-Services Exercise Zone Deep into Arabian Sea for 24-Hour Drills*: India has significantly expanded the tri-services exercise zone, with the new NOTAM stretching deep into the Arabian Sea for a 24-hour exercise scheduled on November 4th and 5th, 2025.
4. *India and China held fresh Corps Commander-level talks*: India and China held fresh Corps Commander-level talks to reaffirm commitment to peace along the Line of Actual Control (LAC).
5. *India Opens World’s Highest Airbase at Nyoma*: The Nyoma airbase in eastern Ladakh at 13,700 feet has become fully operational, strengthening India’s air power and rapid response capability along the Himalayan frontier.
6. The Indian Air Force is set to acquire an additional batch of Meteor BVR air-to-air missiles worth about ₹1,500 crore. Each missile costs aroundwithout ₹18.75 crore, indicating a purchase of 80 units. Deliveries are expected from 2026 onwards, and the European missile manufacturer MBDA will likely partner with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited to fulfill offset obligations tied to the missile deal.
7. *Indian Army conducts exercise Sentinel Strike Near Pakistan Border*: The Southwestern Command of the Indian Army conducted Exercise Sentinel Strike, a large-scale integrated training exercise in Rajasthan near the Pakistan border.
8. Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal urged India to cut dependence on foreign technology and boost indigenous innovation under Make in India. He announced major funding, including the ₹1 lakh crore Anusandhan Fund, to support deeptech startups, research, and homegrown technological growth.
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*INTERNATIONAL NEWS*
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1. The 23rd Working Group Meeting of the India-Russia Intergovernmental Commission on Military Technical Cooperation and Defense Industry was held in Moscow.
2. *US Extends Sanctions Waiver for India’s Chabahar Port Project*: The United States has extended its sanctions waiver for India’s development and operation of Iran’s Chabahar port until April 2026.
3. *India and US sign New 10 Year Defense Framework to Deepen Strategic Cooperation*: Defense Minister Rajnath Singh and US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth signed a new ten-year US defense framework agreement aimed at enhancing defense technology cooperation and deepening military coordination between the two nations.
4. *India Offers to Cooperate with Afghanistan on Kunar River Dam Projects*: India has expressed its readiness to collaborate with Afghanistan on the construction of dams along the Kunar River, which runs near the Pakistan border.
5. India’s Larsen and Toubro signed an agreement with US firm General Atomics for the licensed manufacturing of MQ-9B Sky Guardian UAVs in India with a high level of technology transfer.
6. India and Sri Lanka held the first Joint Working Group Meeting on agriculture in New Delhi.
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*WORLD NEWS* 
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1. Afghan military analysts claim that training centres of the Islamic State terror outfit are operating inside Pakistan. On the other hand Afghan authorities have arrested an ISIS terrorist, Saeedullah, who admitted receiving ideological and combat training in Pakistan’s Quetta region before entering Afghanistan.
2. Afghanistan’s Acting Interior Minister Sirajuddin Haqqani warned Pakistan that any act of aggression would not be tolerated by Kabul.
3. In Nepal the Narayangadh-Muglin road section has been obstructed due to landslides. The road has been blocked due to a landslide in Ichchhakamana Rural Municipality near Tuin Khola due to continuous rain.
4. The UN Security Council is very worried about the increasing violence in and around El Fasher in Sudan. They strongly condemned the attack by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and the terrible harm it is doing to people living there.
5. Pakistan, at least 13 people, including two police officials, were injured in a grenade attack targeting a police mobile in Dera Murad Jamali.
6. Former Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has issued a damning warning from her exile in New Delhi: unless her party, the Awami League, is allowed to contest next year’s national election, millions of its supporters will boycott the vote.
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*SPORTS*
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1. ICC Womens World Cup 2025 # 31 ODIs
Sep 30 – Nov 02
2. In Cricket, Australia have defeated India by 4 wickets in the second T-20 International of five match series at the Melbourne Cricket Ground. Chasing the target of 126 runs, hosts sealed the win in 13.2 overs, losing 6 wickets. For India, Jasprit Bumrah, Varun Chakaravarthy and Kuldeep Yadav took two wickets each.
3. *PRO KABADDI LEAGUE*
29 Aug–Nov, 2025
31 October 2025, Friday
Final
Dabang Delhi K.C.: 31
Vs
Puneri Paltan: 28
Thyagaraj Indoor Stadium, Delhi
The 2025 Pro Kabaddi League is the 12th edition of the Pro Kabaddi League, a franchise-based Kabaddi league in India, organised by Mashal Sports since 2014. The season began on 29 August 2025.
Haryana Steelers are the defending champions, winning their maiden title in the previous edition.
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*FACTS ABOUT BHARAT* 
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*1-November* -1956 Indian Govt re-organizes the states according to linguistic principles and inaugurates second Five-Year Plan. On November 1, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Punjab, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu state are observing formation day while Delhi, Chandigarh, Puducherry, Lakshadweep and Andaman and Nicobar were given the status of union territories on this day.
States Formed or Reorganized on 1 November
State / Union Territory Year of Formation Remarks
Andhra Pradesh 1956 Formed by merging Andhra State (1953) and Telugu-speaking areas of Hyderabad State.
Karnataka (then Mysore State) 1956 Formed under the States Reorganisation Act; renamed Karnataka in 1973.
Kerala 1956 Formed by merging Travancore-Cochin State with Malabar district and Kasaragod.
Madhya Pradesh 1956 Formed by merging Madhya Bharat, Vindhya Pradesh, and Bhopal State.
Punjab 1956 Reorganized; later divided to create Haryana (1966).
Haryana 1966 Formed by separating from Punjab.
Chhattisgarh 2000 Separated from Madhya Pradesh.
Uttarakhand (then Uttaranchal) 2000 Separated from Uttar Pradesh.
Jharkhand 2000 Separated from Bihar.
Lakshadweep (UT) 1956 Became a Union Territory on this date.
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*
Thought of the day*
A truly rich man is one whose children run into his arms when his hands are empty.
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*WHY……* 
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*Why poorer nations can’t just print more money and become rich..?**
While additional money printing is likely to increase the demand for goods and services, it may lead to a sharp rise in inflation if the economic output fails to support demand. … Another problem with printing more money is a decline in currency value due to higher inflation
This happened recently in Zimbabwe, in Africa, and in Venezuela, in South America, when these countries printed more money to try to make their economies grow.
As the printing presses speed up, prices rose faster, until these countries started to suffer from something called “hyperinflation”. That’s when prices rise by an amazing amount in a year.
When Zimbabwe was hit by hyperinflation, in 2008, prices rose as much as 231,000,000% in a single year. Imagine, a sweet which cost one Zimbabwe dollar before the inflation would have cost 231m Zimbabwean dollars a year later.
*Printing more currency leads to hyperinflation.*
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*LEARN SANSKRIT*
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*अति सर्वनाशहेतुर्ह्यतोऽत्यन्तं विवर्जयेत्।*
ati sarvanāśaheturhyato’tyantaṃ vivarjayet।
Excess is the cause of the ruin. Hence one should avoid it in any case.
अति सर्वनाश का कारण है।
इसलिये अति का सर्वथा परिहार करे।
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*HOW IT WORKS*
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*How a copper T works to prevent pregnancy**
The copper-coated IUD prevents pregnancy by not allowing the sperm to fertilize the egg. It may also make it harder for a fertilized egg to implant in the uterus.
The copper IUD works by stopping the sperm and egg meeting and changing the lining of the uterus/womb. This makes it difficult for a fertilised egg to stick to the lining to start a pregnancy. When it is first inserted (put in) it starts working straight away to prevent pregnancy.
The Copper T-380A is an extremely effective, safe, long lasting, rapidly reversible method of contraception that does not interfere with intercourse, is not subject to forgetfulness, and once inserted, is not subject to changes in medical supply or access to health care.
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💁🏻♂ *GK TODAY*
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*1 November – World Vegan Day* : World Vegan Day is celebrated on 1st November to raise awareness about the benefits of a vegan diet and veganism in general. On 1st November 1994, the first Vegan Day was established to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the UK Vegan Society.
*On 1 November, All Saints’ Day* is celebrated to praise all saints’. All Saints’ Day is also known as All Hallows’ Day or Hallowmas.
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*BORN TODAY* 

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*Vangipurapu Venkata Sai Laxman* ( born 1 November 1974), commonly known as VVS Laxman, is a former Indian cricketer and currently a cricket commentator. In 2012, Laxman retired from international cricket.
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*IDIOMS & PHRASES*
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*Knee Jerk Reaction:**
A quick response
The statement was just a knee jerk reaction.
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*SYNONYMS*
*Gracious* : Hospitable.
friendly, polite, courteous
*ANTONYMS*
*Gracious* x Rude, cruel
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*VEDIK GYAN*
(kindly inform, if given info is differ from actual facts
) =======================
*Agastya* appears in numerous itihasas and puranas including the major Ramayana and Mahabharata. He is one of the seven most revered rishis (the Saptarishi) in the Vedic texts and is revered as one of the Tamil Siddhar in the Shaivism tradition, who invented an early grammar of the Tamil language, Agattiyam, playing a pioneering role in the development of Tampraparniyan medicine and spirituality at Saiva centres in proto-era Sri Lanka and South India.
Agastya is traditionally attributed to be the author of many Sanskrit texts such as the Agastya Gita found in Varaha Purana, Agastya Samhita found embedded in Skanda Purana, and the Dvaidha-Nirnaya Tantra text.
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( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not
)
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*Drinking ajwain water* can help fight diabetes, constipation, stomach ache and gas, diarrhoea, asthma.
Thymol present in ajwain seeds, helps release gastric juices in the stomach, thereby boosting the digestion process. Gas: Ajwain water is often recommended to patients of gas and bloating. This is so because this simple drink is known to enhance digestion and reduce symptoms of gastric issues.
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*Regards*
*KAMALESH..*.✒️
÷÷÷÷÷÷ * KAMALESH*÷÷÷÷÷÷÷
*🙏 *PLZ SHARE IT WITH YOUR FRIENDS*
SOURCE-SHUBOUDHAY
