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KAMALESH
๐ด๐๐๐๐`๐ 1๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐น๐๐๐, ๐ผ๐ฒ๐ท๐ฌ๐ฎ 2017
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๐ KAMALESH๐
๐ด๐๐๐๐`๐ 1๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐น๐๐๐, ๐ผ๐ฒ๐ท๐ฌ๐ฎ 2017ย
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โฐโโโโโโโโโโโ โโโโโฏ
*18 Sep (Wednesday)*
*Vedic Ritu/* Varsha (Monsoon)
*Drik Ritu* : Sharad (Autumn)
เคชเคเฅเคท :: *Shuklapaksh*
*Vikram Samvat – 2081*
*Shaka Samvat – 1946*
*Month* : Bhadrapada 30, (Purnimanta)
Bhadrapada 15(Amanta)
*Nakshatra*:Purva Bhadrapada (up to 11:00 am) Uttara Bhadrapada
*Tithi 
Purnima (up to 8:04 am) Pratipada,
Purnima (up to 8:04 am) Pratipada,Dwitiya
*Rahu* : 12:20 PM โ 01:51 PM
*Yamaganda*: 07:48 AM โ 09:19 AM
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*TODAYS TOP NEWS*
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1. The President Smt. Droupadi Murmu will be on a visit to Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand from today. She will grace the 18th convocation of Malaviya National Institute of Technology at Jaipur.
(a) On the 19th of September, the President will address Safai Mitra Sammelan and lay the foundation stone for the Indore-Ujjain Six Lane Road Project at Ujjain in Madhya Pradesh.
(b) On the 20th of this month, President Murmu will grace and address the centenary celebration of the ICAR-National Institute of Secondary Agriculture Ranchi in Jharkhand.
2. *Assembly elections for Haryana and Jammu and Kashmir will be held from September 18 to October 1:* A Stage set for first phase of assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir today; Twenty-four seats spread over seven districts to go to polls in this phase. Polling for the second phase, in the Union Territory, will take place on the 25th of September and the third phase will be held on the 1st of October.
3. PM Modi lays foundation stone and dedicates to the Nation Railway Projects worth over 2800 crore rupees at Bhubaneswar in Odisha; Also lays foundation stone for National Highway Projects worth more than 1000 crore rupees.
4. PM Modi launched โSUBHADRAโ, the flagship Scheme of Odisha government. It is the largest, single women-centric scheme and is expected to cover over one crore women.
5. NDA government completes 100 days of its third consecutive term at the Centre yesterday; Prime Minister asserts, big decisions taken for empowerment of poor, farmers, youth and women during the period.
6. Arvind Kejriwal resigns as Delhi Chief Minister; AAP leader Atishi and staked claim to form the government.
7. Minister for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying Rajiv Ranjan (Lalan) Singh said, the country has secured the second spot globally in fish production, a record achievement following a substantial investment of 38 thousand 572 crore rupees in various schemes.
8. IPS officer Manoj Kumar Verma has been appointed as the new Commissioner of Kolkata Police.
9. Haryana Director General of Police Shatrujeet Kapoor has said that more than 29 thousand police personnel of Haryana Police and 225 companies of paramilitary forces will be deployed to conduct the voting for the assembly elections in a free, fair and peaceful manner.
10. In Bihar, the world-famous Pitripaksha Mela was started in the pilgrimage city of Gaya. Deputy Chief Minister Vijay Kumar Sinha inaugurated the event at the function organized at Vishnu Pad temple. It will conclude on 2nd October.
11. In Madhya Pradesh, Chief Minister Dr Mohan Yadav inaugurated Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Jan Aushadhi Kendras in 50 district hospitals of the state. These will be operated through the Red Cross.
12. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) Hyderabad has issued a warning of thunderstorms and lightning in various districts of Telangana on September 20 and 21.
13. The Congress on Tuesday appointed Charanjit Singh Channi and Mukesh Agnihotri as AICC senior observers for the Jammu and Kashmir Assembly election.
14. Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath and Tripura Chief Minister Dr. Manik Saha jointly inaugurated the newly built Sidheshwari Temple at Barkathal in Tripura on 16 September 2024. Yogi Adityanath also laid the foundation stone for the Ved Vidyalaya at Chitta Dham, Barakathal, Mohanpur, West Tripura.
15. The Ministry of Jal Shakti will organize the India Water Week 2024 from 17th to 20th September. It is a 4-day conference and exhibition which is Indiaโs international water resources event.
16. India is preparing to create a carbon market through the Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS), first announced in June 2023. This plan is designed to help reduce harmful emissions in different industries.
17. In Telangana, Hyderabad’s Balapur Ganesh laddu, a highly anticipated event every year, was auctioned on Tuesday, fetching Rs 30 lakh and one thousand. BJP leader from Balapur, Kolan Shankar Reddy, won the bid. This annual auction happens on the final day of the Ganesh idol immersion. Last year, the laddu was auctioned for Rs 27 lakh.
18. *PITRU PAKSHA 2024* : According to the Hindu calender, Pitru Paksha – also known as the Shradh period – starts on the Pratipada Tithi of Krishna Paksha in the month of Bhadrapada. This continues for 16 days and ends on Mahalaya Amavasya, also called Sarva Pitru Amavasya. This year, it will end on October 2.
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*LEGAL REPORT*
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1. West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has said that the state government has accepted three out of four demands of the protesting junior doctors. The Chief Minister urged the junior doctors to join their duty. Junior doctors in Kolkata are holding protests over a rape-murder case, demanding justice.
2. A shocking revelation has emerged from Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, where over a dozen medical aspirants were discovered to have undergone religious conversion to secure admission into a minority medical college. This alarming incident, which is currently under investigation by local authorities, appears to violate the provisions of the Unlawful Conversions of Religious Act, 2021 (UPPUCRA-2021).
3. Taking note of โbulldozer actionโ against alleged illegal houses and shops of offenders, the Supreme Court on Tuesday ordered that no demolition of properties of persons accused of crimes can take place without its prior permission.
4. The Supreme Court on Tuesday closed criminal proceedings against 30 Army personnel accused of killing 13 civilians in a botched operation to ambush militants in Nagaland’s Mon district on 4 December 2021, for want of sanction by the Centre under Section 6 of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958.
5. Court rejects WAQF claim on Karbala Maidan land in Madhya Pradesh.
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*FINANCE*
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๎ฏ *USD* โน 84 (Approx)
*GBP* โน111(Approx)โฌ *Euro* : โน 94(Approx)
*
Yuan ยฅ* : โน 12
Yuan ยฅ* : โน 12************************
*BSE SENSEX*
*83,079.66 +90.88 (0.11%)* 
*NIFTY*
*25,418.55 +34.80 (0.14%)*
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*Rates in Financial Capital Mumbai*
*GOLD* : โน 74,890/ 10gm (24 krt)
*SILVER* : โน 92,000/KG
1. The Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Bhupender Yadav, has said that developing countries need more than five trillion dollars to meet their climate goals by 2030. Addressing the 19th edition of the CII-ITC Sustainability Summit yesterday in New Delhi.
2. The Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman will launch the NPS Vatsalya scheme on 18 September 2024, in New Delhi. School children will also join the launch.
3. The Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) has selected Infosys to develop its next-generation digital platform as part of its DIVE (Digital Innovation and Value Enhancement) programme. This new platform will serve as an integrated end-to-end solution, enhancing customer services, business lifecycle management, and operational activities for sales intermediaries, while also offering a digital front-end for branch employees.
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*ENTERTAINMENT NEWS*
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1. At the South Indian International Movie Awards (SIIMA) 2024, Aishwarya Rai Bachhan stood out as she received the Best Actress (critics) Award for her role in Maniratnamโs epic โPonniyin Selvan 2โ .
2. Bollywood star Alia Bhatt has officially changed her name, two years after her to actor Ranbir Kapoor. In the trailer of the show The Great Indian Kapil Show season 2, the actor revealed that she has added a Kapoor to her name.
3. Actress turned Politician, Kangana Ranaut’s solo directorial debut EMERGENCY movie is still awaiting a release date after its initial release was stalled due to censorship troubles.
She plays former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi role in the Movie. It was scheduled to release on September 6, but its certification was withdrawn in the same week after objections from a Sikh group, who claimed that they aren’t being depicted in a fair light in her film.
4. Director SS Rajamouli is currently focused on his next film which features Telugu Superstar Mahesh Babu in the lead role. The film is undergoing extensive pre-production work currently and it is yet to be titled. Rajamouli has been keeping things under wraps and the team never responded to any speculation. As per the new update, the makers are in plans to launch the film in a grand manner during Dasara season.
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*DEFENCE News*
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1 In a relief to the Indian Air Force (IAF), the first production Tejas Mk-1A jet, which has seen delays of several months, will be delivered by the end of October 2024. The jet, initially contracted to be delivered by March 2024, only took its first flight that month, and now the delivery has been extended to October.2
2. An order passed by the Armed Forces Tribunal (AFT) staying the recovery of the commuted portion of pension of defence personnel by the government has been put on hold by the High Court. Next hearing on 11 December 2024.
Several retired defence personnel had moved the AFTโs Principal Bench, averring that restoration of commuted portion of pension must be by 12 years and that the authorities seeking to restore commuted pension after 15 years was arbitrary.
3. Squadron Leader Mohana Singh has made history as the first female fighter pilot in the country to be cleared to fly the indigenous Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas fighter jet. She was the first woman fighter pilot to be inducted into the fighter squadron approximately eight years ago.
4. The Indian Army has released the merit lists for SSC Tech 63 and SSCW Tech 34 courses, scheduled for October 2024. These lists are highly anticipated by candidates who have applied for the Short Service Commission (SSC) Tech entry in the Indian Army. Both courses are avenues for young men and women to serve the nation as officers in the Indian Army.
5. Senior Indian Police Service (IPS) officer from Odisha cadre, Amrit Mohan was appointed as the Director General of Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB).
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*INTERNATIONAL NEWS*
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1. India has sent 53 tonnes of emergency flood relief assistance worth one million dollars to Myanmar under Operation Sadbhav. Typhoon Yagi caused loss of hundreds of lives, and massive destruction of property in the neighbouring country.
2. According to reports, 
U.S government officials urged allies, including India, to join its effort to ban Russian media for its alleged ‘disinformation campaign.’ New Delhi reportedly snubbed the pressure and reminded Washington that India has an independent foreign policy.
U.S government officials urged allies, including India, to join its effort to ban Russian media for its alleged ‘disinformation campaign.’ New Delhi reportedly snubbed the pressure and reminded Washington that India has an independent foreign policy.3. PM Modi will undertake a three-day visit to the U.S from September 21 to 23. The visit will include participation in the QUAD Leadersโ Summit, attendance at the UNโs โSummit of the Futureโ, and meetings with industry leaders focused on cutting-edge technology, particularly in semiconductors.
from September 21 to 23. The visit will include participation in the QUAD Leadersโ Summit, attendance at the UNโs โSummit of the Futureโ, and meetings with industry leaders focused on cutting-edge technology, particularly in semiconductors.4. QUAD summit, hosted by US President Joe Biden, was originally scheduled to be hosted by India. The White House announced on September 13 that the event will now take place in the US, with India set to host it next year. The Quad summit brings together leaders from India, Australia, Japan, and the US. At the summit, the leaders will review the progress of the QUAD over the past year and set the agenda for the upcoming year to support the development goals and aspirations of countries in the Indo-Pacific region.
5. The Indian Army on Tuesday started a two-day ‘drone-a-thon’ to revolutionise the operations and provide tactical superiority in difficult terrains. “In a bold stride towards redefining military capabilities in high-altitude environments, the Indian Army, in collaboration with the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI), conducted the highly anticipated HIM-DRONE-A-THON 2,”
6. Duyir Ete from Arunachal Pradesh captured hearts and minds at the Miss Global World 2024 pageant, securing the 2nd Runner-up position and the title of Miss Super Model. The grand finale, held in Dubai on September 14, featured 37 contestants from around the globe.
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*WORLD NEWS* 
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1. At least 18 people have lost their lives so far in flooding caused by Storm Boris in Central and Eastern Europe.
2. Nine fighters and medics linked with the Lebanon-based militant group Hezbollah died and 2,750 others were injured on Tuesday (Sep 17) as the pagers that they used to communicate exploded suddenly.
3. Jordanโs King Abdullah II has accepted the resignation of Prime Minister Bisher al-Khasawneh following last weekโs parliamentary elections. Al-Khasawneh, a seasoned diplomat who had been in office since October 2020, resigned in accordance with the constitutional norm after legislative elections. Jafar Hassan, a technocrat and former planning minister who was serving as the kingโs head of office, has been appointed as the new prime minister.
4. From September 29 to November 25, 2024, Earth will have a temporary companion called asteroid 2024 PT5. This asteroid will orbit around our planet for two months, acting like a mini-moon. However, it will not be visible to the naked eye or even most amateur telescopes because it is too faint.
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*SPORTS*
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1. In Hockey, India lifted the Men’s Asian Champions Trophy for the record fifth time after defeating the hosts China 1-Nil at Hulunbuir.
2. At the 45th Chess Olympiad, the Indian menโs team in the open section secured a 3-1 victory against Hungary, while the womenโs team triumphed over Armenia by a margin of 2.5 over 1.5 in round six in Budapest.
3. Indiaโs 17-year-old Anmol Kharb clinched her first international title in womenโs singles as she beat Denmarkโs Amalie Schulz in a hard-fought final in the Belgian International badminton tournament.
4. Saleema Imtiaz has made history by becoming the first Pakistani woman to be nominated to the ICC International Panel of Development Umpires, according to an announcement by the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB).
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*FACTS ABOUT INDIA*
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*PANCHAYATI RAJ* is a system of local self government followed in India. The rural local government is known as the Panchayati Raj.
*Importance* :
(i) It helps the people to directly participate in decision-making.
(ii) It helps in the decentralisation of power.
(iii) It reduces the burden of the central government.
Balwant Rai Mehta was a parliamentarian when the committee was established. He is credited for pioneering the concept the Panchayati Raj in India and also known as Father of Panchayati Raj in India.
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*
Thought of the day๎*
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Learn everything that is good from others, but bring it in, and in your own way adsorb it; do not become others =======================
*๎ *JOKE OF THE DAY* ๎
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*Friend* : tumhaari wife kyu hamesha gussa rahti hai?
*Chintu* : maine galti se use bola tha ki “tum gusse main bhi bahut khoob lagti ho
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*
WHY
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*Why sun appears reddish at sunrise and sunset…??*
The light from the Sun travels through Earth’s atmosphere it undergoes scattering before it reaches us. … Thus, there is more probability for shorter wavelength light to get more scattered than for the longer wavelength light. Hence, the Sun (and sunrise and sunset) appears reddish orange during sunset and sunrise.
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*LEARN Sanskrit*
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*Sarvathra Noothanam Sastham Sevakaanne Puraathanam*
_Always prefer things that are Fresh.._
_Old Rice and Old Servant need to be replaced with new. (Here what it actually means in respect of Servant is: Change his Duties and not terminate.)_
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*HOW IT WORKS* 
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*How a spider makes web* 
spider has ability to transform liquid silk inside its special glands into solid threads. The spider does this by physically pulling the spider silk through its spinnnerets silk-secreting organs on its abdomen. Once the thread is started, the spider lifts its spinnerets into the breeze. Itโs the breeze that is the secret to the spiderโs ability to spin a web from tree to another.
Spider silk is very lightweight. Any slight breeze โ even convection currents from a patch of ground warming in the sun โ can carry the thread from tree to tree. Although the thread isnโt sticky or gluey, it can still stick to the tree. Most likely it just gets tangled on small protuberances. Or it adheres due to static electrical forces, like balloons sticking to a TV screen.At this point, the spider can use the thread to โtightrope walkโ from one tree to another. Usually, the spider is hanging underneath the thread on its journey from tree to tree
And spiders recycle โ some eat their old webs and use the digested silk to produce new ones. The breeze is the key to a spiderโs ability to spin a web between two trees.
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๐๐ปโโโ *GK TODAY*
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*Famous books written by Gandhiji.*
1. Hind Swaraj
2. Satyagraha in South Africa
3. The Story of my Experiments with Truth
4. An Autobiography
5. Trusteeship
6. Truth is God
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*BORN TODAY* 
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*Shabana Azmi* (born 18 September 1950) is an Indian actress of film, television and theatre.
The daughter of poet Kaifi Azmi and stage actress Shaukat Azmi, she is an alumna of Film and Television Institute of India of Pune.
Azmi made her film debut in 1974 and soon became one of the leading actresses of Parallel Cinema.
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*IDIOMS & PHRASES*
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*Up in arms*
Being grumpy or angry about something
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*ANTONYMS*
*Glut*ร Starve, abstain
*SYNONYMS*
*Glut* : stuff, satiate
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*VEDIK GYAN*
(kindly inform, if given info is differ from actual facts) =======================
) =======================In Ramayana, *Mandavi* is the daughter of King Kushadhwaja and Queen Chandrabhaga. She was wife of Bharata, a brother of Rama. She was cousin of Sita.
Taksha and Pushkal are the two sons of Mandavi and Bharata. Kushadhwaja married his daughter Mandavi to Bharata and Shruthakeerthi to Shathrughna.
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*HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*
( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not) =======================
) =======================*Castor oil* is a multi-purpose vegetable oil that people have used for thousands of years. Itโs made by extracting oil from the seeds of the Ricinus communis plant.
Itโs commonly used as an additive in foods, medications and skin care products, as well as an industrial lubricant and biodiesel fuel component.
Castor oil helps heal wounds by stimulating the growth of new tissue, reducing dryness and preventing the buildup of dead skin cells.
Castor oil helps fight inflammation, reduce bacteria and soothe irritated skin
The moisturizing and anti-inflammatory properties of castor oil make it an excellent option to keep hair soft and hydrated and help reduce dandruff symptoms. ( *Note* : First try applying a small amount to a tiny patch of skin to see how your body reacts)
*Note* While castor oil is considered safe in small doses, larger amounts can cause abdominal cramping, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
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*Regards*
* KAMALESH..*.
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